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 Hard wiring the operation for a successful capital commissioning

Context

PIP was approached by a multi-billion dollar, greenfield, mining and processing site to build the management infrastructure that would be required to operate post commissioning. Most of the management for the 700 person operating team had been appointed and were working in parallel with the construction team, preparing for handover. The team was drawn from around the world and whilst most had worked within the client holding company at different sites, they hadn’t worked together.
PIP was asked to focus on three key elements of the new management environment:

  1. Implement a reporting system based on value driver trees and develop the value drivers into a fully integrated business model
  2. Create role clarity around KPIs, establish accountabilities and obtain the support of the management team
  3. Implement Results-Actions Reviews (RARs) and build the operating disciplines (management operating system), including business coaching

1. Implement reporting system and develop integrated business model

The Value Driver Trees provide a stand-alone value structure identifying the KPIs for each operating area. This was developed in conjunction with operating management and provided a complete set of KPIs required to build accountability into the organisation and for performance improvement purposes.

The individual value-driver trees were combined to create a fully integrated business model to forecast outcomes from mine planning information on grades and outputs and maintenance information on shutdowns. This model was designed to set baselines driven by physical information as a basis for robust performance analysis.


chart 4


2. Create Role Clarity Around KPIs

KPIs, mainly focused on the shareholder value pillar of the scorecard, were identified in all operating areas of the plant and allocated down to supervisor level.

Each incumbent’s role was described in a rigorous accountability framework that identified the value added by each layer of management. As an example, achieving the budget was described as follows:

 

General Manager. Ensure Overall Budget is achieved, improves over time, and has integrity across departments. Establish Site-wide priorities required to achieve overall Budget. Hold Managers to account to achieve Departmental Budget.

 

Managers. Achieve Department Budget and improve this over time. Select between alternative ways to achieve objectives, providing guidance to Superintendents on the best way to achieve Budget. Hold Superintendents to account to achieve monthly Departmental target.

 

Superintendents. Achieve Area Budget. Anticipate issues that may arise and plan pre-emptive action agreeing tasks with Supervisors and Specialists. Hold Supervisors to account to ensure that the tasks committed to are done on schedule and at the appropriate quality level.

 

Supervisors. Deliver Shift Targets. Identify and correct operational problems as they arise over the course of the shift. Hold Technicians to account for individual performance vs. daily targets.


chart 4

This framework of cascading accountabilities was applied across all dimensions including safety, people management, business excellence, quality, and capital expansion. This was implemented across the organisation in the following manner:

  • Workshops to debate accountability interfaces between incumbents at a level and between them their managers and their direct reports
  • Facilitated role clarity discussion between each manager and his/her subordinates
  • One-on-one discussion to establish the task linkage between actions and KPI results
  • Workshops on how time and effort should be allocated to achieve the KPI results, including developing “ideal day” for supervisors and “ideal week” for managers and superintendents
  • Ensuring that agreed KPIs were reflected in completed scorecards, position descriptions, skills/competency profiles for positions, and the performance management system

3. Implement Results-Action-Reviews and build the operating disciplines

Implementing Results-Actions Reviews (RARs) was seen as being critical to the effectiveness and sustainability of the KPI reporting. These were implemented as a mechanism for reviewing the business at each level, control, coaching, and creating conversations to drive performance forward.


chart 4

 

 

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Key steps included:

Designed department meetings (RARs)

  • Created integrated calendar (RARs, shift handovers, pre-shift meetings, weekly and daily plan etc)
  • Designed effective meetings (objectives, participants, agenda, required outcomes, support material)
  • Provided coaching in effective meeting disciplines
  • Provided coaching in holding to account and managing for results
Integrated supervisor daily planning and work execution with MDWT (Mission Directed Work Teams)
  • Established effective and integrated planning cycles
  • Life of Asset, Resource Development Plan, 5 Year Plan and Budget
  • Master Schedules for annual production and maintenance program
  • 12 week plans with associated planning meetings. The 12 week plans formed the basis for input to the value driver model for forecasting and hence for creating targets for the short interval control process
  • Weekly plan with associated planning meetings
  • Daily / Shift plan with associated planning meetings
Built decision support tools
  • Designed effective KPI reporting and communication formats
  • Designed supporting documents for all meetings (daily and weekly reports, action logs)
  • Identified key performance drivers and build simple decision tools and algorithms for supervisors to optimise performance
  • Provided coaching in the economics of the business (VDTs) and why some KPIs are much more important to focus on than others

 


 
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